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As a parent, you know the importance of understanding your child and their development. Here, you can find information about all the developmental milestones–physical, sexual, emotional, cognitive and social–from birth up to 18 years of age. This includes what your child should know at different ages and how you can help them with that learning.

Differing Abilities

Children with disabilities may develop earlier or later due to their disability or condition. Learn more about your child’s development and unique learning needs.

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Birth to 2 Years

Discover what your child is experiencing in these early years and learn how to help them understand their body and emotions.

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3- and 4-Year Olds

Preschool years are the perfect time to teach body part names and introduce 'private' vs. 'public'! Start building their understanding early with simple, clear language.

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5- and 6-Year Olds

Teach your child about bodies and relationships with ease! Find expert tips to spark meaningful conversations that nurture their growth and understanding,

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7-, 8- and 9-Year Olds

With your child hearing things from all directions, it's key to set the record straight! Talk about topics like menstruation, puberty, and reproduction in ways they'll understand.

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10-, 11- and 12-Year Olds

Understand what your child is experiencing as puberty approaches. Key topics such as menstruation, STIs, pregnancy and how sexuality is portrayed in the media are also discussed.

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13-, 14- and 15-Year Olds

Get ready for puberty’s changes! Explore essential topics like menstruation, STIs, pregnancy, and media portrayals of sexuality to support your child’s understanding.

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16-, 17- and 18-Year Olds

Keep guiding your teen with open conversations about birth control, STIs, consent, relationships, and safe, responsible choices.

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